game/mario/main.cpp

#include "../sdlpp/sdlpp.hpp"
#include "sprites.hpp"
#ifdef _WIN32
#include "../sdlpp/SDL2/SDL2_framerate.h"
#include <ctime>
#include <string>
#include <windows.h>
#else
#include <SDL2/SDL2_framerate.h>
#endif // UNIX

#include <thread>
#include "global_vars.hpp"
#include "objectids.hpp"
#include "blocks.hpp"
#include "maploader.hpp"
#include "mario_visitor.hpp"

#define SIDE_MOVEMENT 0.8
#define FALL_MOVEMENT 1

bool quit = false;
std::shared_ptr< SDLPP::RectangleRender > mario = nullptr;
std::shared_ptr< SDLPP::Texture > mario_texture = nullptr;
std::shared_ptr< SDLPP::RectangleRender > leftStop = nullptr;
std::shared_ptr< SDLPP::Renderer > renderer = nullptr;
bool mario_facing_right = true;

void setMarioStanding() {
    if ( mario->getMovement().getX() == 0 ) {
        mario->pauseAnimation();
    }
}

void handleKeyDown( SDL_Keycode key, SDLPP::Scene &scene ) {
    switch ( key ) {
    case SDLK_ESCAPE:
        quit = true;
        break;
    case SDLK_a:
        mario->resumeAnimation();
        mario->addMovement( -SIDE_MOVEMENT, 0 );
        if ( mario->getMovement().getX() < 0 && mario_facing_right ) {
            mario->flipHorizontally();
            mario_facing_right = false;
        }
        break;
    case SDLK_d:
        mario->resumeAnimation();
        mario->addMovement( SIDE_MOVEMENT, 0 );
        if ( mario->getMovement().getX() > 0 && !mario_facing_right ) {
            mario->flipHorizontally();
            mario_facing_right = true;
        }
        break;
    case SDLK_SPACE:
    case SDLK_w:
        break;
    case SDLK_s:
        break;
    case SDLK_r:
        scene.getRenderer().setRenderColiders(
            !scene.getRenderer().getRenderColiders() );
    default:
        break;
    }
}

void handleKeyUp( SDL_Keycode key ) {
    switch ( key ) {
    case SDLK_a:
        mario->resumeAnimation();
        mario->addMovement( SIDE_MOVEMENT, 0 );
        if ( mario->getMovement().getX() > 0 && !mario_facing_right ) {
            mario->flipHorizontally();
            mario_facing_right = true;
        }
        break;
    case SDLK_d:
        mario->resumeAnimation();
        mario->addMovement( -SIDE_MOVEMENT, 0 );
        if ( mario->getMovement().getX() < 0 && mario_facing_right ) {
            mario->flipHorizontally();
            mario_facing_right = false;
        }
        break;
    case SDLK_w:
    case SDLK_s:
    default:
        break;
    }
}

void pollEvents( SDLPP::Scene &scene ) {
    SDL_Event event;
    while ( SDLPP::getSDLEvent( event ) ) {
        switch ( event.type ) {
        case SDL_QUIT:
            quit = true;
            break;
        case SDL_KEYDOWN:
            if ( !event.key.repeat )
                handleKeyDown( event.key.keysym.sym, scene );
            break;
        case SDL_KEYUP:
            handleKeyUp( event.key.keysym.sym );
            break;
        case SDL_WINDOWEVENT:
            if ( event.window.event == SDL_WINDOWEVENT_RESIZED ) {
                scene.updateSizeAndPosition();
                if ( leftStop ) {
                    auto rendDims = renderer->getDoubleDimensions();
                    auto left = rendDims.getX() < 2.0
                                    ? -( rendDims.getX() - 1 ) / 2.0 - 0.1
                                    : -0.5;
                    leftStop->setPos( left, 0 );
                }
                auto dimensions = renderer->getDoubleDimensions();
                auto leftmost = -( dimensions.getX() - 1 ) / 2.0;
                auto rightmost = 1 - leftmost;
                auto marioPos = mario->getPos();
                if ( marioPos.getX() < leftmost ) {
                    scene.moveEverything( leftmost - marioPos.getX(), 0 );
                } else if ( marioPos.getX() > rightmost ) {
                    scene.moveEverything( marioPos.getX() - rightmost, 0 );
                }
                if ( mario->getPos().getX() <
                     leftStop->getDoubleRect().first.getX() +
                         leftStop->getDoubleRect().second.getX() ) {
                    mario->setPos( leftStop->getDoubleRect().first.getX() +
                                       leftStop->getDoubleRect().second.getX(),
                                   mario->getPos().getY() );
                }
            }
        default:
            break;
        }
    }
}

void doInput( std::shared_ptr< SDLPP::Scene > scene ) {
    FPSmanager gFPS;
    SDL_initFramerate( &gFPS );
    SDL_setFramerate( &gFPS, 200 );
    while ( true ) {
        SDL_framerateDelay( &gFPS );
        pollEvents( *scene );
        auto prevPos = mario->getDoubleRect().first;
        scene->updateScene();
        MarioVisitor mv{};
        scene->visitCollisions( *mario, mv );
        if ( mv.isDead() ) {
            quit = true;
        }
        if ( !mv.isOnGround() ) {
            mario->setMovement( mario->getMovement().getX(), FALL_MOVEMENT );
        } else {
            mario->resetMovementY();
        }
        if ( mv.isStopped() ||
             ( !mv.canGoLeft() && prevPos.getX() > mario->getPos().getX() ) ||
             ( !mv.canGoRight() && prevPos.getX() < mario->getPos().getX() ) ) {
            mario->setPos( prevPos.getX(), mario->getPos().getY() );
        }
        auto playerX = mario->getRect().x;
        auto width = scene->getWidth();
        auto rightBarrier = width * 0.7;
        auto rightmostX =
            scene->rightmost()->getRect().x + scene->rightmost()->getRect().w;
        scene->moveEverything(
            ( playerX > rightBarrier && rightmostX > width ) *
                ( rightBarrier - playerX ) / width,
            0 );
    }
}

#ifdef _WIN32
int WINAPI wWinMain( HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
                     PWSTR szCmdLine, int nCmdShow ) {
#else
int main() {
#endif
    SDLPP::init();
    SDLPP::Window w( "Mario clone!" );
    w.setResizable( true );

    renderer = std::make_shared< SDLPP::Renderer >( w );
    renderer->setBlendMode( SDL_BLENDMODE_BLEND );

    // prepare global vars
    g_terrain_texture = std::make_shared< SDLPP::Texture >(
        renderer, "sprites/terrain.png", MARIO_OVERWORLD_COLORKEY );

    auto scene = std::make_shared< SDLPP::Scene >( renderer );
    auto bg = std::make_shared< SDLPP::RectangleRender >(
        0, 0, 10, 10, renderer, MARIO_OVERWORLD_COLORKEY, true );
    bg->setStatic();
    bg->setId( 1 );
    scene->addObject( bg );
    mario_texture = std::make_shared< SDLPP::Texture >(
        renderer, "sprites/mario.png", MARIO_OVERWORLD_COLORKEY );
    mario = std::make_shared< SDLPP::RectangleRender >(
        0, 0, BLOCK_SIZE, BLOCK_SIZE, renderer, mario_texture,
        MARIO_STANDING_SRC );
    mario->setAnimationFrames( MARIO_WALK_ANIM );
    mario->setId( 2 );
    mario->setAlignment( SDLPP::OBJ_CENTER, SDLPP::OBJ_CENTER );
    mario->setAnimationSpeed( 12.5 );
    mario->pauseAnimation();
    mario->setMovement( 0, 0 );
    mario->setMovementSpeed( 0.4 );
    mario->addCollision(
        SDLPP::RectColider( 0.21, 0.85, 0.65, 0.16, MARIO_FLOOR_DETECT ) );
    mario->addCollision(
        SDLPP::RectColider( 0, 0.1, 0.1, 0.8, MARIO_LEFT_SIDE_DETECT ) );
    mario->addCollision(
        SDLPP::RectColider( 0.9, 0.1, 0.1, 0.8, MARIO_RIGHT_SIDE_DETECT ) );
    mario->setStatic( false );
    scene->addObject( mario );

    auto defeat =
        std::make_shared< SDLPP::RectangleRender >( 0, 1.01, 0, 0, renderer );
    defeat->setId( DEATH_ID );
    defeat->setAlignment( SDLPP::OBJ_CENTER, SDLPP::OBJ_CENTER );
    defeat->setPermanent();
    auto defeatCol = SDLPP::RectColider( -1, 0, -1, -1 );
    defeatCol.setInfinite();
    defeat->addCollision( defeatCol );

    scene->addObject( defeat );

    leftStop = std::make_shared< SDLPP::RectangleRender >( -0.1, 0, 0.11, 0,
                                                           renderer );
    leftStop->setId( STOP_MOVEMENT );
    leftStop->setAlignment( SDLPP::OBJ_CENTER, SDLPP::OBJ_CENTER );
    leftStop->setPermanent();
    auto leftStopCol = SDLPP::RectColider( 0, -1, 1, -1 );
    leftStopCol.setInfinite();
    leftStop->addCollision( leftStopCol );
    leftStop->setColiderColor( "#FF00FF" );
    scene->addObject( leftStop );

    loadMap( scene, mario, "test_binary2.bin", renderer );

    FPSmanager gFPS;
    SDL_initFramerate( &gFPS );
    SDL_setFramerate( &gFPS, 60 );

    auto base = SDL_GetTicks();
    int frames = 0;
    std::thread inputThread( doInput, scene );
    inputThread.detach();
    scene->moveEverything( -mario->getDoubleRect().first.getX() + 0.2, 0 );
    while ( !quit ) {
        SDL_PumpEvents();
        SDL_framerateDelay( &gFPS );
        setMarioStanding();
        scene->renderScene();
        renderer->presentRenderer();
        frames++;
        if ( SDL_GetTicks() - base >= 1000 ) {
            std::cout << "FPS: " << frames << std::endl;
            frames = 0;
            base = SDL_GetTicks();
        }
    }

    return 0;
}